A
Insert Grades
Insert Grades
A1~A20
Turning
A2~A3
Small Tools
A3
Grooving
A4
Cut-Off
A4
Drilling
A5
Milling
A5
Cermet
A6
PVD Coated Cermet
A6
CVD Coated Carbide (Turning)
A8
PVD Coated Carbide (Turning)
A10
PVD / CVD Coated Carbide (Milling , Drilling)
A12
Carbide
A14
Ceramic
A15
CBN (Cubic Boron Nitride)
A16
PCD (Polycrystalline Diamond)
A17
Honeycomb structure CBN / Ceramic
A18
Grade Properties
A19
Insert Material Selection Table
A20
Summary of Insert Grades
A2~A5
Insert Grades
A6~A20
A1
A2 A3
A
Insert Grades
Summary of Insert Grades
Kyocera promotes research and development to help improve customers' productivity and profitability.
Kyocera provides high-quality inserts in various grades including Cermet, Coated Carbide, Coated Super Micro Grain Carbide, Carbide, Ceramic, PCD and CBN.
¢
Turning
Workpiece
Material
Steel
(Carbon steel / Alloy steel)
Stainless steel / Cast steel
Cast Iron
(Gray cast iron / Nodular cast iron)
Cutting Range
Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification P01 P10 P20 P30 P40 M01 M10 M20 M30 M40 K01 K10 K20 K30
Cermet
TN Series
TC Series
PV Series
MEGACOAT
(PV Series)
MEGACOAT
NANO
(PV Series)
Coated Carbide
CA Series
PR Series
MEGACOAT
(PR Series)
MEGACOAT
NANO
(PR Series)
Ceramic
Carbide
CBN
PV7020
TC60M
TN6010
TN60
TC60M
TN620
PV720
TN6020
TN620
PV720
TN6020
TN60
TN90
PV90
CA5505
CA5515
CA515
CA5525
CA525
CA5535
TN90
PV7020
PV90
CA6515
TN6010
TN60
CA4505
CA4515
CA6525
PV7010
PV7025
PR1425
PR1535
PR1425
PR1535
PV7010
PV7025
PV7005
PR930
PR1005
PR1025
PR1115
PR930
PR1025
PR1125
PR1225PR1225
KA30
KT66
A66N
PT600M
KW10
GW15
KBN60M
KBN475
KBN900
KS6050
CS7050
CA4115
CA4120
CA4010
CA510
CA530
A2 A3
A
Insert Grades
Workpiece
Material
Non-ferrous Metals
(Aluminum / Non-ferrous metals / Non-metals)
Difficult-to-cut Materials
(Titanium / Titanium alloys)
Hard Materials
(Hardened steel / Chilled cast Iron)
Sintered Steel
Cutting Range
Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification N01 N10 N20 N30 S01 S10 S20 S30 H01 H10 H20 H30 01 10 20 30
Coated
Carbide
MEGACOAT
NANO
(PR Series)
Carbide
PCD
Workpiece
Material
Non-ferrous Metals
(Aluminum / Non-ferrous metals / Non-metals)
Difficult-to-cut Materials
(Heat-resistant alloys / Ni-base heat-resistant alloys)
Hard Materials
(Hardened steel / Chilled cast Iron)
Sintered Steel
Cutting Range
Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification N01 N10 N20 N30 S01 S10 S20 S30 H01 H10 H20 H30 01 10 20 30
Coated Carbide
CA Series
PR Series
MEGACOAT
(PR Series)
MEGACOAT
NANO
(PR Series)
Cermet
Ceramic
CBN
MEGACOAT
¢
Turning
¢
PVD Coated Carbide for Small Tools
Workpiece
Material
Steel
(Carbon steel / Alloy steel)
Stainless steel / Cast steel
Cast Iron
(Gray cast iron / Nodular cast iron)
Cutting Range
Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification P01 P10 P20 P30 P40 M01 M10 M20 M30 M40 K01 K10 K20 K30
Coated Carbide
PR Series
MEGACOAT
(PR Series)
MEGACOAT
NANO
(PR Series)
KT66
A66N
PT600M
KBN510
KBN525
KBN05M
KBN10M
KBN25M
KBN30M
KBN35M
KBN900
TN6010
TN60
KBN65M
KBN70M
KBN570
CA6515
CA6525
PR1125
CF1
KS6030
KS6040
PR1305
PR1310
PR1325
PR1535
SW05
SW10
SW25
PR1535
GW15
KW10
PR930
PR1005
PR1025
PR930
PR1115
PR1025
PR1125
PR1225
PR1425
PR1115
PR1225
PR1425
KPD001
KPD010
KW10
GW15
KPD001
KPD010
KPD230
KPD250
A4 A5
A
Insert Grades
Summary of Insert Grades
¢
Grooving / Cut-Off
Workpiece
Material
Non-ferrous Metals
(Aluminum / Non-ferrous metals / Non-metals)
Difficult-to-cut Materials
(Titanium / Titanium alloys)
Hard Materials
(Hardened steel / Chilled cast Iron)
Sintered Steel
Cutting Range
Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification N01 N10 N20 N30 S01 S10 S20 S30 H01 H10 H20 H30 01 10 20 30
Coated
Carbide
MEGACOAT
(PR Series)
Cermet
Ceramic
Carbide
CBN
PCD
Workpiece
Material
Steel
(Carbon steel / Alloy steel)
Stainless steel / Cast steel
Cast Iron
(Gray cast iron / Nodular cast iron)
Cutting Range
Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification P01 P10 P20 P30 P40 M01 M10 M20 M30 M40 K01 K10 K20 K30
Cermet
MEGACOAT
(PV Series)
TN Series
TC Series
Coated Carbide
CR Series
PR Series
MEGACOAT
(PR Series)
MEGACOAT
NANO
(PR Series)
Ceramic
Carbide
TC40N
TC60M
TN60
TC60M
TN6020
TN6020
TN60
TC40N
TN90
CR9025
PR630
PR660
PR915
PR930
PR1025
PR1115
TN90
CR9025
PR630
PR660
PR915
PR930
PR1025
A65
A66N
PT600M
KW10
GW15
KW10
GW15
KPD001
KPD010
KW10
KPD001
KPD010
A65
A66N
PT600M
KBN510
KBN525
PR1215
TN60
PR1215 PR1215
PR1225
PR1535 PR1535
PR1225
PR1215
TN60
PR1225
KBN570
GW15
PR905
PV7040
PV7040
A4 A5
A
Insert Grades
Workpiece
Material
Non-ferrous Metals
(Aluminum / Non-ferrous metals / Non-metals)
Difficult-to-cut Materials
(Titanium / Titanium alloys)
Hard Materials
(Hardened steel / Chilled cast Iron)
Cutting Range
Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification N01 N10 N20 N30 S01 S10 S20 S30 H01 H10 H20 H30
Coated
Carbide
MEGACOAT
(PR Series)
Carbide
PR1230
Workpiece
Material
Steel
(Carbon steel / Alloy steel)
Stainless steel / Cast steel
Cast Iron
(Gray cast iron / Nodular cast iron)
Cutting Range
Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification P01 P10 P20 P30 P40 M01 M10 M20 M30 M40 K01 K10 K20 K30
Coated Carbide
CA Series
PR Series
MEGACOAT
(PR Series)
MEGACOAT
NANO
(PR Series)
Carbide
¢
Drilling
PR660
PR830
PR660
PR830
KW10
GW15
PR1230
PR1535
PR1225
PR1535
PR1210
PR1225
Workpiece
Material
Steel
(Carbon steel / Alloy steel)
Stainless steel / Cast steel
Cast Iron
(Gray cast iron / Nodular cast iron)
Cutting Range
Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification P01 P10 P20 P30 P40 M01 M10 M20 M30 M40 K01 K10 K20 K30
Cermet
TN Series
TC Series
Coated Carbide
CA Series
PR Series
MEGACOAT
(PR Series)
MEGACOAT
NANO
(PR Series)
Carbide
PR830
TC60M
TN100M
TN60 TN60
PR830
PR1510
¢
Milling
TN100M
TC60M
KW10
GW25
Workpiece
Material
Non-ferrous Metals
(Aluminum / Non-ferrous metals / Non-metals)
Difficult-to-cut Materials
(Heat-resistant alloys / Ni-base heat-resistant alloys)
Difficult-to-cut Materials
(Titanium / Titanium alloys)
Hard Materials
(Hardened steel / Chilled cast Iron)
Cutting Range
Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification N01 N10 N20 N30 S01 S10 S20 S30 S01 S10 S20 S30 H01 H10 H20 H30
Coated Carbide
CA Series
PR Series
MEGACOAT
(PR Series)
MEGACOAT
NANO
(PR Series)
Carbide
CBN
PCD
KBN525
PR1225
PR1525
PR1535
CA6535
CA6535
PR1210
CA420M
PR1230
PR1525
PR1225
KW10
GW15
KW10
GW15
PR905
CA6535 CA6535
KW10
KW10
GW25
GW25
PR1210
PR1535PR1535
KPD001KPD001
KPD010
KPD010
KPD250
KPD230
A6 A7
A
Insert Grades
Insert Grades
PVD Coated Cermet is coated on cermet substrate with a thin layer of high wear resistance and high adhesion
resistance by PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) technology. Generally because of the low processing temperature
of PVD compared with CVD, PVD Coated Cermet features less deterioration and more bending strength.
¢ Features of Cermet and PVD Coated Cermet
Classification
Symbol Color
Main Component
(Coated Composition)
Advantages and Applications
Steel
P
Cermet
TN620 Gray TiCN
·
Three types of special reinforcement technology realized the superior fracture resistance and wear resistance
· Application: Stable machining of steel
TN6010
(Super Micro-Grain)
Gray TiCN
· Improved surface cermet with superior wear resistance and toughness
· Application: Economical uncoated cermet for steel
TN60 Gray TiCN+NbC
· Superior cermet with wear resistance and toughness
· Application: Machining of steel and stainless steel
TN6020
(Super Micro-Grain)
Gray TiCN
· Super micro-grain cermet with superior wear resistance and toughness
· Application: For steel machining, superior wear resistance and toughness
TN100M Gray TiCN+NbC
· Tough cermet with improved oxidation resistance and thermal shock resistance
· Application: Milling of steel at high speed
TC40N Gray TiC+TiN
· Good balance of wear resistance and toughness
· Application: Grooving and threading of steel
MEGACOAT
NANO Cermet
PV720 Gold
TiCN
(MEGACOAT NANO)
· Superior wear and adhesion resistance MEGACOAT NANO on the special reinforcement cermet
· Application: First choice PVD coated cermet for steel machining, high efficient machining and high
quality surface finish
MEGACOAT Cermet
PV7010
(Super Micro-Grain)
Blackish
red
TiCN
(MEGACOAT)
·
Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on improved surface cermet with excellent wear resistance and toughness
· Application: Stable and improved tool life in steel machining, excellent surface finish
PV7025
(Super Micro-Grain)
Blackish
red
TiCN
(MEGACOAT)
· MEGACOAT on the super micro-grain cermet
·
Application: PVD coated cermet for steel machining. High strength and longer tool life given by MEGACOAT
PV7040
Blackish
red
TiC+TiN
(MEGACOAT)
· MEGACOAT Cermet for Grooving
· Application: Excellent surface finish and longer tool life in Steel grooving
Cast Iron
K
PV7005
Blackish
red
TiC+TiN
(MEGACOAT)
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on cermet with excellent wear resistance
· Application: High speed finishing of gray and nodular cast iron
¢
Application Map ¢ PV Series
(MEGACOAT / MEGACOAT NANO Cermet)
¢TN Series (Uncoated Cermet)
¢ PVD Coated
¢ Properties of PVD Coating
Reacted Gas (N2)
Electric Beam
(Rotation)
(Revolution)
Products
Ion
Power
Source
(Earth)
Coating Material (Ti)
Vacuum pump
+ -
Electric
Gun
Workpiece mounting
PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition)
Processing temperature:400~600°C
l Features
1) No deterioration
2) No loss of Bending Strength
3) Excellent Chipping resistance
Oxidation temperature (°C)
Hardness (GPa)
10
400
TiCN
TiAIN
MEGACOAT
MEGACOAT NANO
TiN
600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400
15
20
25
30
35
40
Oxidation resistance HighLow
Low
Cutting speed
"
High
PV7005
Ceramic
Coated Carbide
Cermet
KYOCERA is known as one of the leading manufacturer of cermets.
Cermets combine toughness with superior wear resistance, and provide longer tool life
and excellent surface finishes.
Typical materials used in cermets are TiC, TiN, TiCN and NbC.
Cermet
PV7010
TN6020
TN620
PV720
PV7025
TN6010
Low
Fracture resistance (Toughness)
"
High
Continuous Light Interruption Interruption
PV720
:
Special reinforcement cermet + MEGACOAT NANO
High efficient machining and high quality surface finish
(First choice)
PV7010
: Improved Surface Cermet + MEGACOAT
Stable and long tool life continuous machining of steel
TN620
:
Three types of special reinforcement technology realized
the superior fracture resistance and wear resistance
TN6010
: Improved Surface Cermet
PVD Coated Cermet (MEGACOAT / MEGACOAT NANO Cermet)
A6 A7
A
Insert Grades
Innovative new cermet which combines stability and surface finish performance
generated by special reinforcement technology (Hybrid Technology)
Special Surface-Hardened Hybrid Structure”
Excellent fracture resistance with the surface-hardened layer using the gradient composition technology.
Good balance of stable wear resistance and fracture resistance by continuously-varied hardness.
TN620's inner structure has high toughness and
chipping resistance as well as thermal shock
resistance. And surface area has higher hardness
and wear resistance compared to the conventional
micro grain cermet A. (see attached chart)
0.00
100%
120%
0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40
Distance from sintered body surface (mm) (Internal evaluation)
(Internal evaluation)
(Internal evaluation)
TN620
Conventional A
Surface TN620 Structure Inner
Combining the conventional cermet bonded phase (nickel,
cobalt) and the special high melting point metallic bonded phase.
Improved adhesion resistance and better surface finish are
realized by higher thermal resistance of the bonded phase.
High melting point hybrid bonded phase”
Surface structure
(high hardness cermet)
"
High wear resistance
Inner structure
(high toughness cermet)
"
Good chipping resistance
and thermal shock resistance
Hardness
Improved strength by uniform micro grain hard phase
and superior compressive stress by high melting
point bonded phase. Fracture resistance improved.
Micro grain hybrid hard phase”
TN620 Structure
Surface structure Inner structure
Compressive residual
stress in hard phase
TN620
High
Low
Conventional micro
grain cermet B
200%
100%
High melting point metallic bonded phase
Conventional bonded phase
70
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.20
0.15
0.25
0.30
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Frank wear (mm)
Cutting time (min)
Competitor C
Competitor D
Competitor E
PV720
Cutting Conditions
SCM435 V=250m/min ap=1.0 mm f = 0.20mm/rev Wet CNMG120408PQ
Wear Resistance Comparison
Flank wear condition after machining 48 min.
Competitor C
Competitor D
Competitor E
PV720
(Internal evaluation)
Surface finish comparison
Competitor C
Surface Finish
Surface Roughness
(φ4~φ15)
(Vc=15~55m/min)
Competitor D Competitor E
PV720
Cutting Conditions
Workpiece Material : S10C
Vc=180~0m/min (Constant late)
ap=0.5mm f=0.1mm/rev Wet CNMG120404 type
Good GoodBad GoodBadBad
φ49
"
φ0
High speed
Low speed
(Internal evaluation)
PV720
Cutting Conditions
S45C V=250m/min ap=1.0mm
f = 0.20mm/rev Wet CNMG120408PQ
Fracture Resistance Comparison
Competitor C
Competitor D
Competitor E
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500
Number of impacts
Hybrid Cermet TN620/PV720
A8 A9
A
Insert Grades
Using Chemical Vapor Deposition coating technology, CVD coated
carbide grades provide stable, efficient machining at high speeds or
for heavy interrupted applications.
¢ Features of CVD Coated Carbide
Reactor
Heater
Product (Inserts)
Vacuum pump
Tra p
CH4
H2
N2
TiCl4
CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition)
Processing temperature:900~1100°C
l Features
1) Equally deposited on face
2) Easy application for multilayer deposition
3) Enabling thick coating
l Steel
¢ Application Map
l Stainless Steel
Cutting speed
High Low
Applications
Continuous Light Interruption Interruption
CA6515
PR1125
CA6525
(First choice grade)
Wear Resistance
Stability
Conve. P05
Grade
Conve. P15
Grade
Conve. P25
Grade
Conve. P35
Grade
NEW
CA510
NEW
CA530
CA515
CA525
Classification
Symbol Color Coated Composition Advantages and Applications
Steel
P
CA510 Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
·
Special substrate with thermal deformation resistance along with a thick and tough coating layer providing high wear resistance
· Application: High speed and high efficiency steel machining
CA515 Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
·
Improved wear resistance and stability due to special substrate with heat deformation resistance and hard and tough coating layer with reinforced interface
· Application: Light interrupted machining of steel
CA525 Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
·
Stable and long tool life machining due to special substrate with heat deformation resistance and tougher coating layer and reinforced interface
· Application: Interrupted to general machining of steel
CA530 Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
· Special tough substrate and tough coating layer providing high stability and wear resistance
· Application: General to heavy interrupted machining (stability oriented)
CA5505
Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
· Application: High speed continuous machining of steel, continuous to light interrupted
machining of cast iron
CA5515
Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
· Application: High speed machining of steel, continuous to light interruption
CA5525
Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
· Application: For general machining of steel, roughing to interruption
CA5535
Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
· Application: Roughing to heavy interrupted machining of steel
CR9025 Gold ColumnarTiCN+TiN
·
Improved toughness and stability due to specialized carbide substrate with plastic deformation resistance
· Application: Cut-off, grooving and multi-function machining of steel
Stainless Steel
M
CA6515 Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
· Specialized carbide substrate for machining stainless steel, excellent wear resistance
· Application: Continuous to light interrupted machining of stainless steel
CA6525 Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
·
Specialized carbide substrate for machining stainless steel, excellent notching resistance and toughness
·
Application: First choice for general machining of stainless steel, from finishing to roughing, continuous to interruption
Cast Iron
K
CA4010
Gold
Columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
· Application: Continuous to light interrupted high speed machining of cast iron
CA4115
Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
· Application: Machining nodular cast iron, continuous to light interruption
CA4120
Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
· Application: Roughing to heavy interrupted machining of nodular cast iron
CA4505
Blackish
gray
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
· Stable, longer tool life due to improved bonding strength of coating layers and special treatment
of the surface of the top coating layer
·
Application: For gray cast iron and nodular cast iron at high speed in continuous to light interrupted machining
CA4515
Blackish
gray
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
· Stable, longer tool life due to improved bonding strength of coating layers and special treatment
of the surface of the top coating layer
· Application: First choice for gray cast iron and nodular cast iron in light to heavy interrupted
machining
CVD Coated Carbide
Features
·
Applicable from low to high speed machining and from finishing to roughing
·
Stable machining is achieved due to the superior toughness and crack resistance
·
Cutting times are reduced due to good chip control from effective chipbreakers
Insert Grades
CVD Coated Carbide (Turning)
A8 A9
A
Insert Grades
l
Longer tool life and stable machining by improved
adhesion strength
l
40% improved adhesion strength
l
Special carbide substrate with deformation
resistance at high temperature
10% improved hardness at high temperature
l
Good for high efficient machining
l
Special crystal control technology
l
Longer tool life due to high-aspect ratio of micro
columnar
α
-Al
2
O
3
coating layer
l
Generates low cutting force and stable machining
l
Prevents adhesion (edge build-up) and sudden fracturing
For stable and general machining
CA525
Conve. C
Competitor D
0
1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
Number of shocks before chipping
¢
Fracture resistance comparison
SCM440(with 4 slits)
Vc=300m/min,ap=1.5mm, f=0.3mm/rev,Wet
CVD coated carbide grades for steel
CA5 CA5 CA5
CA5 CA5 CA5
SeriesSeriesSeries
New coating technology to provide longer tool life and stable machining
High Adhesion Strength of Coating Layer
Ultra fine interface
0.25
0.2
0.1
0.15
0.05
0
0.0 6.0
Cutting Time (min)
Nose wear (mm)
12.0 18.0
Competitor A
Conve. B
CA515
¢
Wear Resistance Comparison
SCM435
Vc=300m/min,ap=2.0mm, f=0.3mm/rev,wet
For high speed machining
«
1
High Hardness with Tougher
α
-Al
2
O
3
coating layer
«
2
Smooth and Flat Surface
«
3
«
4
New Carbide Substrate
Productivity Innovation Coating
l
Special substrate with thermal deformation resistance along with a thick and tough coating layer
providing high wear resistance
Application: High speed and high efficiency steel machining
CA5CA5CA5
l
Special substrate and tough coating layer providing
thermal deformation and high wear resistance
Application: For continuous to light interrupted
steel machining (general use)
CA5CA5CA5
CA5CA5CA5
151515
151515
l
Special substrate and tough coating layer provides
high wear and fracture resistance
Application: First choice for steel machining
CA5CA5CA5
CA5CA5CA5
252525
252525
CA5CA5CA5
l
Special tough substrate and tough coating layer providing high stability and wear resistance
Application: General to heavy interrupted machining (stability oriented)
CA5CA5CA5
CA5CA5CA5
303030
303030
A10 A11
A
Insert Grades
Insert Grades
Using a Physical Vapor Deposition coating technology, PVD coated carbide grades are
coated on a very tough carbide substrate and suitable for turning.
¢ Features of PVD Coated Carbide
¢ PR1215 Wear Resistance Comparison
(Off-centered grooving)
Classification
Symbol Color
Coated Composition
Advantages and Applications
Steel
P
PR915
(Super Micro-Grain)
Bluish
violet
TiAlN
· Application: Stable and reliable high precision machining of steel
PR930
(Super Micro-Grain)
Reddish
gray
TiCN
· Application: Low machining speed, precise machining with sharp edge
PR1005
Reddish
gray
TiCN
· TiCN base PVD coated hard micro-grain carbide
· Application: Turning of free-cutting steel, longer tool life achieved through anti-adhesion performance
PR1025
Reddish
gray
TiCN
· Application: General machining of steel and stainless steel, stable and longer tool life
PR1115
Purple
red
TiAlN
· Superior anti-oxidation performance with well balanced wear resistance and toughness
· Application: Machining of steel and stainless steel, for grooving, cut-off and threading
PR1215
Blackish
red
MEGACOAT
· Superior wear and oxidation-resistant MEGACOAT on micro-grain carbide substrate
· Application: Superior adhesion resistance and longer tool life for steel and stainless steel machining
PR1425
Blackish
red
MEGACOAT
NANO
·
New coating technology [MEGACOAT NANO] is applied. Nano thin multi-layer coating performs superior wear resistance and high oxidation resistance
· Application: Various applications of machining steel, High speed machining of stainless steel, extended tool life
Stainless Steel
M
PR1125
Purple
red
TiAlN
· Hard TiAlN base PVD coated super micro-grain carbide, superior toughness and heat resistance
· Application: Finishing and light interrupted machining of stainless steel
PR1225
Blackish
red
MEGACOAT
· Superior wear and oxidation-resistant MEGACOAT on micro-grain carbide substrate
· Application: Light interrupted to interrupted machining of stainless steel
Cast Iron
K
PR905
Bluish
violet
TiAlN
· Smooth fine surface PVD coated hard carbide with plastic deformation resistance
· Application: Suitable for machining gray and nodular cast iron
Heat-resistant Alloys
S
PR1305
Blackish red
MEGACOAT
· MEGACOAT on hard and superior heat-resistant carbide, superior wear resistance
· Application: Finishing of heat-resistant alloys
PR1310
Blackish red
MEGACOAT
· MEGACOAT on hard and superior heat-resistant carbide, superior wear and oxidation resistance
· Application: First choice for continuous and light interrupted machining and finishing of heat-resistant alloys
PR1325
Blackish red
MEGACOAT
· MEGACOAT on tough carbide
· Application: Light interrupted machining and roughing of heat-resistant alloys
PR1535
Reddish green
MEGACOAT
NANO
· Nano thin multi-layer coating MEGACOAT NANO improved wear resistance and stability
· Application: Medium to roughing of heat-resistant alloys and stainless steel, cut-off of stainless steel
PVD Coated Carbide (MEGACOAT / MEGACOAT NANO)
PVD Coated Super Micro-Grain Carbide
· Smooth fine surface of PVD coated carbide provides good surface finish and
high precision machining
· Stable machining with excellent toughness
PVD Coated Carbide (for Turning)
<Cutting Conditions> Vc=150m/min, ae=1.5mm, f=0.1mm/rev,
Wet
,
SNCM439,
φ
198
"
φ
48
Flank wear of front relief face
Competitor A
65 min.
Competitor B
86 min.
PR1215
138 min.
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
Cutting Time (min)
Flank wear of front relief face (mm)
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
PR1215
Competitor A Competitor B
A10 A11
A
Insert Grades
¢ Properties of MEGACOAT NANO
¢ Advantages of PR13 Series
l Heat-resistant alloys
Low
Cutting speed
"
High
35
35
35
Low
Fracture resistance (Toughness)
"
High
Continuous Light Interruption Interruption
1) Superior wear and fracture resistance attained with uniform grain size and
MEGACOAT on superior thermal shock resistant carbide
2) New edge preparation technology (FET: Fine Edge Treatment) controls and
minimizes R horning and provides large tip rake angle, and thus prevents burrs
and notching.
¢
Application Map
High
· Steel
[Vc=200m/min]
Medium
[Vc=150m/min]
Low
Applications
[Vc=50m/min]
Continuous Light Interruption
Heavy interruption
PR930
PR1225
PR1425
High
· Stainless Steel
[Vc=150m/min]
Medium
[Vc=100m/min]
Low
[Vc=50m/min]
Continuous Light Interruption
Heavy interruption
PR930
PR930
PR1225
PR1425
Applications
l
Cutting edge quality (Sharp edge insert)
X300
<Superior edge-sharpening performance and Smooth surface>
PR1225 / PR1425
<Delamination (coating peeling) and rough surface>
Competitor A
X1000
Competitor B
X300
X1000
X300
X1000
MEGACOAT Series (PR1225/PR1425) shows high edge sharpening performance and adhesion resistance.
Prevents wear and fracture with high hardness (35GPa) and superior oxidation resistance (oxidation temperature: 1,150°C)
Multi-layer composition of MEGACOAT
Oxidation temperature (°C)
Hardness (GPa)
10
400
TiCN
TiAIN
MEGACOAT
MEGACOAT NANO
TiN
600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400
15
20
25
30
35
40
Carbide Substrate
Oxidation resistance HighLow
l
Special carbide substrate
l
New edge preparation technology
Uniform grain size enables
superior thermal shock resistance
and constant hardness
Edge control of FET
technology
A12 A13
A
Insert Grades
Insert Grades
PVD coated carbide grades for milling and drilling are coated
on a very tough carbide substrate.
Because of the low process temperature compared with
CVD, it features no erosion of bending strength and less
deterioration of substrate.
¢ Features of CVD / PVD Coated Carbide
¢ Properties of wear resistance (PR1525)
Classification
Symbol Color
Coated Composition
Advantages and Applications
Steel
P
PR830 Gold TiAlN+TiN
· Improved high temperature stability and wear resistance by TiAlN base PVD coating
· Application: Milling of steel
PR1230
Blackish red
MEGACOAT
· Superior wear and oxidation-resistant MEGACOAT on a special tough carbide substrate
· Application: Stable and high feed milling and drilling of steel
PR1525
Reddish
green
MEGACOAT
NANO
· New coating technology [MEGACOAT NANO] is applied. Nano thin multi-layer coating performs
superior wear resistance and high oxidation resistance
· Application: Stable and longer tool life for milling steel and stainless steel
Stainless Steel
M
PR1225
Blackish red
MEGACOAT
· Superior wear and oxidation-resistant MEGACOAT on micro-grain carbide substrate
· Application: General machining and high feed drilling of steel and stainless steel
Cast Iron
K
PR1210
Blackish red
MEGACOAT
· Superior wear and oxidation resistant MEGACOAT coated on special carbide substrate
· Application: Highly efficient stable milling and drilling of gray and nodular cast iron
PR1510
Reddish
green
MEGACOAT
NANO
· New coating technology [MEGACOAT NANO] is applied. Nano thin multi-layer coating performs
superior wear resistance and high oxidation resistance
· Application: Highly fracture resistance and wear resistance for gray and nodular cast iron
CA420M Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
(CVD)
· Kyocera's unique crystal control technology and advanced layer adhesion CVD coating with superior
wear resistance and toughness
· Application: Milling of gray and nodular cast iron
Heat-resistant Alloys
Titanium Alloys
S
PR1535
Reddish
green
MEGACOAT
NANO
· Nano thin multi-layer coating [MEGACOAT NANO] improved wear resistance and stability
· Application: For milling of Ni-base heat-resistant alloys, titanium alloys and precipitation hardened
stainless steel
Heat-resistant Alloys
S
CA6535 Gold
Micro columnar
TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN
(CVD)
· High heat-resistance and wear resistance with CVD coating
· Application: For milling of Ni-base heat-resistant alloys and martensitic stainless steel
S45C SKD11
0 20 40 60 80 100
Cutting Time
(min)
PR1525
Competitor
A
Competitor
B
Flank wear
(mm)
0
0.03
0.06
0.09
0.12
0.15
0
0.04
0.08
0.12
0.16
0.20
0 10 20 30 4
0
PR1525
Competitor A
Competitor B
Cutting Time (min)
Flank wear (mm)
<Cutting Conditions>
S45C, Vc=200m/min, ap×ae=2x10mm
fz=0.12mm/t (Vf=183mm/min), Dry
<Cutting Conditions>
SKD11, Vc=120m/min, ap×ae=2x10mm
fz=0.1mm/t (Vf=190mm/min), Dry
PVD Coated Carbide (MEGACOAT/MEGACOAT NANO)
PVD / CVD Coated Carbide for Milling and Drilling
CVD coated carbide grades provide stable, efficient machining
at high speeds or for heavy interrupted applications.
Ti-base (TiN, TiCN) coating with superior hardness and wear
resistance or ceramic-base (Al
2
O
3
) coating with high-thermal
stability is applied on a tough carbide substrate. Superior
fracture resistance and wear resistance.
CVD Coated Carbide
A12 A13
A
Insert Grades
¢ Tool Life Comparison
l
New grade for heat-resistant alloys and
difficult-to-cut materials
Smooth TiN layer
Tough α
-Al
2
O
3
layer
Special Interlayer
Ultra Fine TiCN layer
Smooth & less adhesion Improved stability
Prevents oxidation and wear of coating layer
due to high heat-resistance of aluminum oxide
Prevents peeling of coating layer
High aspect ratio and micro columnar TiCN
coating layer improves abrasive wear resistance
Stable machining by preventing sudden insert fracture
Suitable for high-efficiency machining
Longer tool life and more stable machining than competitors!
Suitable for variety of workpiece materials
For Ni-base heat-resistant alloys and
martensitic stainless steel
High heat resistance and wear resistance
with CVD coating
Improved stability due to thin layer coating
technology
For Ni-base heat-resistant alloys, titanium alloys and
precipitation hardened stainless steel
Stable and longer tool life by special nano coating
layer [MEGACOAT NANO]
New Development
High Toughness
Substrate
l
Ni-base heat-resistant alloys
l
Stainless Steel (Martensitic related)
<Cutting Conditions> Vc=300m/min,ap=2.0mm,fz=0.2mm/t,WET
Flank wear [mm]
Cutting Time [min]
0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
0.35
0.40
5 10 15 20 25
KYOCERA
CA6535
Competitor A
(CVD)
Competitor B(CVD)
<Cutting Conditions> Vc=50m/min,ap=1.0mm,fz=0.15mm/t,WET
Flank wear [mm]
Cutting Time [min]
0
0.00
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
0.35
0.40
5 10 15 20 25
KYOCERA
CA6535
Fracture
Competitor A(CVD)
Competitor B(CVD)
CA6535
PR1535
MEGACOAT base
multi-layer structure
CA6535 (CVD) For martensitic stainless steel and Ni-base heat-resistant alloys
PR1535 (PVD) For Ni-base heat-resistant alloys, titanium alloys and precipitation
hardened stainless steel
1(:
A14 A15
A
Insert Grades
Insert Grades
Classification
Symbol Color Main Component Advantages and Applications
Non-ferrous Metals
N
KW10 Gray WC+Co
· ISO identification symbol K carbide (K10 relevant)
· Application: Machining cast iron, non-ferrous materials and non-metals
GW15 Gray WC+Co
· ISO identification symbol K carbide (K10 relevant), tough micro-grain carbide
· Application: Machining cast iron, non-ferrous materials and non-metals
GW25 Gray WC+Co
· ISO identification symbol K carbide (K30 relevant)
· Application: Milling operations of aluminum
Heat-resistant Alloys
S
SW05 Gray WC+Co
· ISO identification symbol K carbide (K05 relevant)
· Application: Titanium alloys for continuous machining and finishing
SW10
(Made to order)
Gray WC+Co
· ISO identification symbol K carbide (K10 relevant)
· Application: Titanium alloys for continuous and light interrupted machining
SW25
(Made to order)
Gray WC+Co
· ISO identification symbol K carbide (K25 relevant)
· Application: Titanium alloys for interrupted and light interrupted machining
Uncoated tungsten carbide grade is used in a variety of applications due to its superior
mechanical properties.
¢ Features of Carbide
Carbide
Features
· KW10: Suitable for machining cast iron with high hardness and toughness
· GW15,GW25 : Suitable for machining non-ferrous metals and non-metals
· SW series : Suitable for machining of titanium and titanium alloy
Carbide
A14 A15
A
Insert Grades
Ceramics inserts are capable of machining at high speeds. Recommended for
hard turning of hardened steel or rough to finish turning of cast iron and heat-
resistant alloys.
¢ Features of Ceramic
Classification
Symbol Color
Main Component
(Coated Composition)
Coating
Layer
Hardness of
Substrate (GPa)
Fracture Toughness
(MPa·m
1/2
)
Transverse
Strength (MPa)
Advantages and Applications
Cast Iron
K
KA30 White Al
2
O
3
- 17.5 4.0 750
· Aluminum Oxide ceramic (Al
2
O
3
)
·
Application: Finishing of cast iron at high cutting speeds without coolant
KS6050 Gray Si
3
N
4
- 15.6 8.0 1,200
· Silicon nitride ceramic (Si
3
N
4
)
·
Application: Roughing and interrupted machining of cast iron. Focusing on stability. (with or without coolant)
CS7050
Grayish
white
Si
3
N
4
(Special Al
2
O
3
COAT)
Thin coating
15.6 8.0 1,200
· Silicon nitride ceramic (
Si
3
N
4
) + CVD Coated Carbide (Special
Al
2
O
3
COAT)
·
Application: Finishing and continuous machining, and high speed and high efficient machining. (with or without coolant)
Cast Iron
K
Hard Materials
H
KT66 Black
Al
2
O
3
+TiC
- 20.1 4.1 980
· Aluminum Oxide and Titanium Carbide ceramic (Al
2
O
3
+TiC)
·
Application: Semi-roughing to finishing of cast iron, and hard materials
A66N Gold
Al
2
O
3
+TiC
(TiN COAT)
Thin coating
20.1 4.1 980
·
TiN PVD coated Aluminum Oxide and Titanium Carbide ceramic (TiN coated Al
2
O
3
+TiC)
· Application: Semi-roughing to finishing of hard materials
PT600M
Blackish
red
Al
2
O
3
+TiC
(MEGACOAT)
Thin coating
20.1 4.1 980
·
Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on Aluminum Oxide and Titanium Carbide ceramic (MEGACOAT Al
2
O
3
+TiC)
·
Application: Semi-roughing to finishing of cast iron, hard materials and hardened roll materials
Heat-resistant Alloys
S
KS6030 Gray SiAlON - 15.2 6.0 600
·
SiAlON Ceramic with superior wear resistance and high resistance against boundary wear
· Application: Finishing to medium machining of heat-resistant alloys
KS6040 Brown SiAlON - 16.7 7
.0 900
·
High stability SiAlON ceramic with wear resistance and fracture resistance
· Application: Roughing of heat-resistant alloys
¢ Application Map
l
Cast Iron
l
Hard Materials
l
Heat-resistant alloys
¢ High-Temperature Hardness
200 600 1,000
1,400
Temperature (°C)
2800
2400
2000
1600
1200
800
400
0
Cermet
High Speed Steel
Carbide
Hardness (Hv)
Al
2
O
3
+TiC Ceramic
Al
2
O
3
Ceramic
Ceramic
Features
· Excellent wear resistance enables high speeds machining of cast iron
· Ceramic maintains good surface finishes due to the low affinity to workpiece
materials
· Silicon nitride ceramic can machine cast iron with coolant due to its superior
thermal shock resistance
Ceramic
¢
Properties of PVD Coating
Oxidation temperature (°C)
10
20
30
40
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400
TiCN
TiC MEGACOAT
TiAIN
TiN
Hardness (GPa)
LowFracture resistance (Toughness)"High
Continuous Light Interruption Interruption
PT600M
A66N
KT66
LowFracture resistance (Toughness)"High
Continuous Light Interruption Interruption
LowCutting speed"High
Low
Cutting speed"High
Low
Cutting speed"High
CS7050
KS6050
KA30
PT600M
KT66
CF1
LowFracture resistance (Toughness)"High
Continuous Light Interruption Interruption
KS6040
KS6030
1(:
MEGACOAT
A16 A17
A
Insert Grades
Insert Grades
¢ Features of CBN
Classification
Symbol Color
Ave. grain size
(
m)
Hardness of
Substrate (GPa)
Transverse
Strength (MPa)
Advantages and Applications
Hard Materials
H
KBN510 Black 2 28 1,000
· Excellent wear resistance and crack resistance, non-coated CBN
· Application: Finishing and continuous machining of hardened die steel
KBN525 Black 1
and under
25 1,250
· Application: General purpose for hardened steel
KBN05M
(MEGACOAT)
Blackish red
0.5-1.5 27 1,000
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on highly heat-resistant CBN substrate
· Application: High speed finishing of hardened steel
KBN10M
(MEGACOAT)
Blackish red
2 28 1,000
· Application: High speed finishing of hardened die steel
KBN25M
(MEGACOAT)
Blackish red
1
and under
25 1,250
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on micro-grain CBN with heat-resistant binder phase
· Application: Stable machining of hardened steel at high cutting speeds
KBN30M
(MEGACOAT)
Blackish red
1-4 30 1,350
· Application: Stable machining of hardened steel for continuous to interrupted
machining
Sintered
Steel
KBN65B Black 2 32 1,150
·
Excellent wear resistance due to CBN with heat-resistant binder phase, non-coated CBN
· Application: Stable machining of sintered steel (ferrous sintered alloy) at low speed
KBN570 Black 2-4 34 1,350
· High CBN content ratio
· Application: Machining of sintered steel (preventing burr formation)
KBN65M
(MEGACOAT)
Blackish red
2 32 1,150
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on CBN with heat-resistant binder phase
· Application: Machining of sintered steel (ferrous sintered alloy)
KBN70M
(MEGACOAT)
Blackish red
2-4 34 1,350
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on CBN rich substrate
· Application: Stable machining of sintered steel (ferrous sintered alloys)
Cast Iron
K
KBN475 Black 2 39 1,400
· Excellent wear resistance due to high CBN content and special binder
· Application: High speed machining of gray cast iron
KBN60M
(MEGACOAT)
Blackish red
0.5-6 33 1,250
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on CBN rich substrate with hard binder phase
· Application: High speed finishing of gray cast iron
KBN900
(TiN COAT)
Gold 9 31 630
· TiN coated solid CBN
·
Application: Heavy duty, interrupted machining and finishing of hardened steel, hardened roll steel and cast iron
¢ MEGACOAT CBN
·
Longer tool life and stable machining due to superior heat resistance and hardness.
·
Stability improvement through prevention of crater wear (oxidation, diffusional wear)
·
High thermal stability and surface smoothness provide excellent surface finish
¢ Application Map
Low
Cutting speed
"
High
Finishing Medium Roughing
l
Hard Materials
l
Cast Iron
Continuous
Light Interruption
Interruption
Low
Cutting speed
"
High
Finishing Medium Roughing
CBN
Features
CBN (Cubic Boron Nitride) is second only to diamond in hardness, and is a synthetically
produced material with high thermal conductivity.
· Superior wear resistance when machining hard materials
· Suitable for high speed machining of cast iron and sintered steel
· High thermal conductivity provides stable machining
CBN
l
Properties of PVD Coating
l
Advantages of MEGACOAT
Improved
Stability
Extended
Tool Life
High Speed
Machining
· For KBN35M ref. to page A18
Oxidation temperature (°C)
10
20
30
40
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400
TiCN
TiC MEGACOAT
TiAIN
TiN
Hardness (GPa)
Continuous
Light Interruption
Interruption
Heavy interruption
KBN05M
KBN25M
KBN10M
KBN30M
KBN35M
Continuous
Light Interruption
Interruption
l
Sintered Steel
Finishing Medium Roughing
KBN70M
KBN475
KBN570
KBN65B
Low
Cutting speed
"
High
1(:
KBN60M
KBN900
1(:
MEGACOAT
A16 A17
A
Insert Grades
Workpiece Material
Non-ferrous Metals
(Aluminum / Non-ferrous metals / Non-metals)
Difficult-to-cut Materials
(Titanium / Titanium alloys)
Cutting Range
Finishing Roughing Finishing Roughing
Classification N01 N10 N20 N30 S01 S10 S20 S30
Turning
Milling
PCD
PCD (Polycrystalline Diamond) is a synthetic diamond sintered under high
temperatures and pressures.
¢ Features of PCD
Classification
Symbol
Ave. grain size
(
m)
Advantages and Applications
Non-ferrous Metals
N
KPD001 0.5
·
Super Micro-Grain PCD features cutting edge strength, wear resistance, fracture resistance, good edge-sharpening performance and longer, stable tool life
·
Application: High speed machining of aluminum alloys, brass, non-ferrous metals and non-metals including plastics, fiberglass and carbide
KPD010 10
· Good wear resistance and toughness, good grindability
·
Application: High speed machining of aluminum alloys, brass, non-ferrous metals and non-metals including plastics, fiberglass and carbide
KPD230 2-30
· Superior abrasive wear resistance and toughness due to high density PCD with mixed rough and fine grains
·
Application: High speed machining of aluminum alloys, brass, non-ferrous metals and non-metals including plastics and fiberglass
KPD250
(Made to order)
25
· Superior wear resistance due to rough grain PCD (25
m)
· Application: High speed machining of high silicon aluminum alloy and machining of carbide
¢ Application Map ¢
Surface Finish Roughness Comparison of Aluminum Machining
0
Ra (
Pm
)
0.5
1
1. 5
2
Conve. BConve. CCompetitor D
Ave. grain size: 10Pm
Ave. grain size: 0.5Pm
Excellent surface nish provided by
Super Micro-Grain KPD001
(Grain size affects surface nish quality)
Surface nish of conventional PCD
Low
Fracture resistance (Toughness)
"
High
Continuous Light Interruption Interruption
Low
Wear Resistance
"
High
KPD010
PCD (Polycrystalline Diamond)
Features
· Applicable for machining non-ferrous metals and non-metals
· No edge build-up provides high precision machining
· Diversified applications for machining of non-ferrous metals and non-metals
· Finished surface will be rainbow colored
(Because of polycrystalline diamond, a mirror-like finished surface will not be
obtained)
PCD (Polycrystalline Diamond)
¢ Applications
KPD001
KPD230
KPD001
KPD010
KPD001
KPD010
KPD230
KPD250
A18 A19
A
Insert Grades
Insert Grades
·
Honeycomb structure CBN / Ceramic combine a hard,
wear-resistant core and a tough shell into one insert.
· The tough shell stops cracks that form in the core.
· CBN is suitable for interrupted machining of
exceptionally hard material and ceramic is suitable
for heat-resistant alloys
Core
Shell
¢ Features of Honeycomb structure CBN / Ceramic
Classification
Symbol Color
Main
Component
Advantages and Applications
Hard Materials
H
KBN35M
(MEGACOAT)
Blackish
red
CBN
· Honeycomb structure CBN composite material consisting of wear resistant CBN (core) and
tough CBN (shell)
· Heat-resistant MEGACOAT on tough Honeycomb structure CBN
· Application: Stable machining of hardened steel at interrupted machining
Heat-resistant Alloys
S
CF1 Gray Ceramic
· Honeycomb structure ceramic composite material consisting of wear resistant ceramic (core)
and tough ceramic (shell)
· Application: Machining of heat-resistant alloys like Ni-base heat-resistant alloys
¢
KBN35M
(MEGACOAT Honeycomb structure CBN)
Wear-resistant CBN (core)
Tough CBN (shell)
0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 30,000
Impact (hits)
35,000
40,000
KBN35M
Conventional CBN A
Conventional CBN B
Conventional CBN C
¢ Application Map
l
Heat-resistant Alloys
Low
Cutting speed
"
High
l
Hard Materials
Low
Fracture resistance (Toughness)
"
High
Continuous
Light Interruption
Interruption
Heavy interruption
Low
Cutting speed
"
High
Honeycomb structure CBN / Ceramic
Features
Honeycomb structure is the high structural controlled
composite material consisting of a hard and superior wear-
resistance core (gray portion) and a tough shell (white portion).
Honeycomb structure CBN / Ceramic
l
Tough CBN (shell) prevents crack growth
KBN05M
KBN25M
KBN10M
KBN30M
KBN35M
1(:
Low
Fracture resistance (Toughness)
"
High
Continuous Light Interruption Interruption
CF1
KS6030
KS6040
Conventional CBN A
A18 A19
A
Insert Grades
Symbol Color Main Component
Coating
Layer
Ratio
Hardness of Substrate
Fracture Toughness
(MPa·m
1/2
)
Transverse Strength
(MPa)
(HV) (GPa)
TN620 Gray TiCN - 6.9 1,550 15.2 9.0 2,500
TN6010 Gray TiCN - 6.5 1,700 16.7 7.0 2,000
TN6020 Gray TiCN - 6.4 1,500 14.7 10.0 2,500
TN60 Gray TiCN+NbC - 6.6 1,600 15.7 9.0 1,760
TN90 Gray TiCN+NbC - 6.4 1,450 14.2 10.0 1,960
TN100M Gray TiCN+NbC - 6.7 1,520 14.9 10.5 1,860
TC40N Gray TiC+TiN - 6.0 1,650 16.2 9.0 1,570
TC60M Gray NbC - 8.1 1,500 14.7 10.5 1,670
¢ Cermet
Symbol Color Coated Composition
Coating
Layer
Ratio
Hardness of Substrate
Fracture Toughness
(MPa·m
1/2
)
Transverse Strength
(MPa)
(HV) (GPa)
PV720 Gold MEGACOAT NANO Thin coating 6.9 1,550 15.2 9.0 2,500
PV7005 Blackish red MEGACOAT Thin coating 6.0 1,650 16.2 8.5 1,470
PV7010 Blackish red MEGACOAT Thin coating 6.5 1,700 16.7 7.0 2,000
PV7025 Blackish red MEGACOAT Thin coating 6.4 1,500 14.7 10.0 2,500
PV7040 Blackish red MEGACOAT Thin coating 6.0 1,650 16.2 9.0 1,570
PV7020 Gold TiAlN+TiN Thin coating 6.4 1,500 14.7 10.0 2,500
PV90 Gold TiN Thin coating 6.4 1,450 14.2 10.0 1,960
¢ PVD Coated Cermet
Symbol Color Main Component Ratio
Hardness of Substrate
Fracture Toughness
(MPa·m
1/2
)
Transverse Strength
(MPa)
(HV) (GPa)
KW10 Gray WC+Co 15.0 1
,
650 16.2 10.0 1
,
470
GW15 Gray WC+Co 14.7 1
,
700 16.7 11.0 3
,
000
GW25 Gray WC+Co 14.5 1
,
600 15.8 13.0 3
,
400
SW05 Gray
WC+Co
15.0 1,790 17.5 9.5
2,350
SW10 Gray
WC+Co
14.8 1,720 16.8 9.0
2,450
SW25 Gray
WC+Co
14.7 1,370 13.4 16.0
3,100
¢ Carbide
Symbol Color Coated Composition
Coating
Layer
Ratio
Hardness of Substrate
Fracture Toughness
(MPa·m
1/2
)
Transverse Strength
(MPa)
(HV) (GPa)
CA420M Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thick coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
CA4010 Gold Columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thick coating 14.8 1,720 16.8 9.0 2,450
CA4115 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thick coating 14.7 1,550 15.2 12.0 2,750
CA4120 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thick coating 14.7 1,550 15.2 12.0 2,750
CA4505 Blackish gray Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
Thick coating 15.0 1,790 17.5 9.5 2,350
CA4515 Blackish gray Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
Thick coating 15.0 1,570 15.4 12.0 2,780
CA510 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thick coating 14.5 1,470 14.4 11.5 2,500
CA515 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thick coating 14.4 1,440 14.1 12.5 2,650
CA525 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thick coating 14.2 1,360 13.3 13.5 2,750
CA530 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thick coating 13.9 1,340 13.1 14.5 2,850
CA5505 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thick coating 14.7 1,730 17.0 10.0 2,540
CA5515 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thick coating 14.7 1,550 15.2 12.0 2,750
CA5525 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thick coating 14.5 1,400 13.7 12.0 2,780
CA5535 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thick coating 14.1 1,340 13.1 16.5 2,970
CA6515 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thin coating 14.7 1,530 15.0 12.0 2,780
CA6525 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thin coating 14.7 1,370 13.4 16.0 3,100
CA6535 Gold Micro columnar TiCN+Al
2
O
3
+TiN Thin coating 14.3 1,320 12.9 16.0 3,700
CR9025 Gold Columnar TiCN+TiN Thick coating 14.5 1,400 13.7 12.0 2,780
¢ CVD Coated Carbide
Symbol Color Coated Composition
Coating
Layer
Ratio
Hardness of Substrate
Fracture Toughness
(MPa·m
1/2
)
Transverse Strength
(MPa)
(HV) (GPa)
PR630 Gold TiN Thin coating 12.5 1,500 14.7 11.0 2,160
PR660 Gold TiN Thin coating 13.7 1,450 14.2 13.0 2,250
PR830 Gold TiAlN+TiN Thin coating 13.7 1,450 14.2 13.0 2,250
PR905 Bluish violet TiAlN Thin coating 14.8 1,720 16.8 9.0 2,450
PR915 Bluish violet TiAlN Thin coating 14.1 1,700 16.7 11.0 4,140
PR930 Reddish gray TiCN Thin coating 14.1 1,700 16.7 11.0 4,140
PR1005 Reddish gray TiCN Thin coating 14.9 1,800 17.6 10.0 3,300
PR1025 Reddish gray TiCN Thin coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
PR1115 Purple red TiAlN Thin coating 14.7 1,700 16.7 11.0 3,000
PR1125 Purple red TiAlN Thin coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
PR1210 Blackish red MEGACOAT Thin coating 14.8 1,720 16.8 9.0 2,450
PR1215 Blackish red MEGACOAT Thin coating 14.7 1,700 16.7 11.0 3,000
PR1225 Blackish red MEGACOAT Thin coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
PR1230 Blackish red MEGACOAT Thin coating 13.7 1,450 14.2 13.0 2,250
PR1305 Blackish red MEGACOAT Thin coating 15.0 1,790 17.5 9.5 2,350
PR1310 Blackish red MEGACOAT Thin coating 14.8 1,720 16.8 9.0 2,450
PR1325 Blackish red MEGACOAT Thin coating 14.7 1,370 13.4 16.0 3,100
PR1425 Blackish red MEGACOAT NANO Thin coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
PR1510
Reddish green
MEGACOAT NANO Thin coating 14.8 1,720 16.8 9.0 2,450
PR1525
Reddish green
MEGACOAT NANO Thin coating 14.5 1,600 15.8 13.0 3,400
PR1535
Reddish green
MEGACOAT NANO Thin coating 14.3 1,320 12.9 16.0 3,700
¢ PVD Coated Carbide
Grade Properties
A20 MF
A
Insert Grades
Insert Grades
¢
Insert Material Selection Table
Applications
Cutting
Range
P M K N S H
Sintered
Steel
Steel
Stainless steel Gray Cast Iron
Nodular Cast Iron
Non-ferrous Metals
Heat-resistant Alloys
Titanium Alloys
Hard Materials
Finishing
TN6010
TN620 TN620 KBN475
TN60 TN60 KBN60M CF1 KT66
TN6020 PV720 KA30 TN60 KS6040 A66N TN6010
PV7010 PV7025 PV7005 PV7005 KPD001 KW10 PT600M TN60
PV720 CA6515 CA5505 CA5505 KPD010 CA6515 KPD001 KBN05M
PV7025 CA525 CA4505 CA4505 KW10 CA6525 KPD010 KBN10M KBN570
CA510 CA5535 CA4515 CA4515 PR1305 SW05 KBN25M KBN70M
CA515 CA6525 PR1310 SW10 KBN30M
CA525 PR1125 PR1325 SW25 KBN35M
Roughing CA530 PR1535 PR1535 KBN900
Finishing
TN6010
TN620 TN620
TN6020 PV720 TN6010
PV7010 PV7025 CA4505 CA4505 KPD001 CA6515 KPD001 KBN05M TN60
PV720 PR930 CA4515 CA4515 KPD010 PR1125 KPD010 KBN10M
PV7025 PR1025 KW10 KW10 KW10 PR1225 KW10 KBN25M KBN570
PR930 PR1225 KBN30M KBN70M
PR1005
PR1025
Roughing PR1425
Large
TN6010
TN620
TN6020 TN60 KBN475
PV7010 PV7025 KBN60M PT600M TN6010
PV720 CA6515 PV7005 PV7005 KPD001 CA6515 KPD001 KBN05M TN60
PV7025 CA6525 CA4505 CA4505 KPD010 CA6525 KPD010 KBN10M
CA515 PR1025 CA4515 CA4515 KW10 PR1125 KW10 KBN25M KBN570
CA525 PR1125 KW10 KW10 PR1225 SW05 KBN30M KBN70M
CA530 PR1225
PR1025 PR930
PR1425
Small PR930
Large
CR9025 CR9025
- -
PR930 PR930
PR915 PR915 KW10 KW10 KW10 KW10 KW10
PR1215 PR1215 PR1215 PR1215 PR1225
PR1225 PR1225 PR660
PR1535 PR1535
Small PR660 PR660
(Depends
on the
workpiece
material)
- -
PR1025 PR1025 KW10 KW10 KW10 KW10 KW10
PR1225 PR1225 PR1025
PR1535 PR1535 PR1225
Glossy finish
TC40N TC40N
TN6020 TN6020
TN90 TN90 PR905 PR905 KPD001 PR915 KPD001 KBN510 TC40N
PV7040 PV7040 PR1215 PR1215 KW10 KW10 KW10 KBN525
PR930 PR930 KW10 KW10 GW15 PR1215 PT600M KBN570
PR1115 P R 1115 GW15 GW15 PR1225
PR1215 PR1215
Stable PR1225 PR1225
Glossy finish
-
TC60M TC60M KW10 KW10 KW10 KW10 KW10
PR930 PR930 GW15 GW15 GW15 GW15 GW15
PR1115
PR1115 P R 1115
Stable
Drilling
Wear Resistance
PR830 PR830 PR660
- -
PR1225 PR1225 PR1210 PR1210 KW10 PR1225 KW10
PR1230 PR660 KW10 KW10 GW15 KW10
PR660 GW15
Toughness
Milling
Finishing
- -
KPD230 CA6535 KPD230
TN100M CA6535 KPD001 PR830 KPD001
PR830 PR830 PR1210 PR1210 KPD010 PR660 KW10
PR1225 PR1225 PR1510 PR1510 KW10 PR1225 PR905
PR1230 PR1525 KW10 KW10 GW25 PR1525 PR1210
Roughing PR1525 PR1535 PR1535
· Highlighted materials are recommended choice.
Bore Dia.
Cutting Dia.
Small ToolsCut-Off Boring TurningThreading Grooving Cut-Off